Phenol: Chemical nature and Uses
About
Phenol was first removed from coal tar, yet today is delivered on a vast scale (around 7 billion kg/year) from oil. It is a vital mechanical product as a forerunner to numerous materials and helpful mixes. Its real uses include its transformation to plastics or related materials. Phenol and its substance subordinates are scratch for building polycarbonates, epoxies, Bakelite, nylon, cleansers, herbicides, for example, phenoxy herbicides, and various pharmaceutical medications.
Applications
The real employments of phenol, expending 66% of its generation, include its transformation to antecedents to plastics. Buildup with CH3)2CO gives bisphenol-An, a key antecedent to polycarbonates and epoxide pitches. Buildup of phenol, alkyl phenols, or di phenols with formaldehyde gives phenolic saps, a well known case of which is Bakelite. Fractional hydrogenation of phenol gives cyclohexanone, an antecedent to nylon. Non-ionic cleansers are created by alkylation of phenol to give the alkyl phenols, e.g., nonyl-phenol, which are then subjected to ethoxylation.
Phenol is additionally a flexible forerunner to an expansive accumulation of medications, most eminently headache medicine yet additionally numerous herbicides and pharmaceutical medications. Phenol is likewise utilized as an oral soporific/pain relieving in items, for example, Chloraseptic or other brand name and non specific counterparts, generally used to briefly treat pharyngitis.
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Product Description
Product Name : Phenol
Product Cas Number : 108-95-2
Product Alias Name : 1. Carbolic acid , 2. benzenol , 3. phenylic acid , 4. hydroxybenzene , 5. phenic acid, 6. Phenol,
Product Iupac Number : Phenol
Product Molecular Formula : C6h6o
Product Atomic Group : Alcoholic group
Product Application : Plywood industry
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